MinIO

Single-Node Single-Drive

Download the MinIO Server

wget https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio_20231111081441.0.0_amd64.deb -O minio.deb

sudo dpkg -i minio.deb

sudo groupadd -r minio-user
sudo useradd -M -r -g minio-user minio-user
sudo chown minio-user:minio-user /mnt/disk1

Create the Environment Variable File

sudo nano /etc/default/minio

MINIO_VOLUMES="/mnt/disk1/minio"

MINIO_OPTS="--console-address :9001"

MINIO_ROOT_USER=minioadmin

MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=minioadmin

sudo systemctl start minio

sudo systemctl status minio

sudo systemctl enable minio

http://192.168.2.100:9001

Single-Node Multi-Drive

Deploy MinIO: Single-Node Multi-Drive

Prerequisites

lsblk

sudo fdisk -l

sudo mkfs.xfs /dev/sdb -L DISK1
sudo mkfs.xfs /dev/sdc -L DISK2
sudo mkfs.xfs /dev/sdd -L DISK3
sudo mkfs.xfs /dev/sde -L DISK4

sudo nano /etc/fstab

# <file system>  <mount point>  <type>  <options>         <dump>  <pass>
LABEL=DISK1      /mnt/disk1     xfs     defaults,noatime  0       2
LABEL=DISK2      /mnt/disk2     xfs     defaults,noatime  0       2
LABEL=DISK3      /mnt/disk3     xfs     defaults,noatime  0       2
LABEL=DISK4      /mnt/disk4     xfs     defaults,noatime  0       2

df -h 

Install the MinIO Binary

wget https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio_20231111081441.0.0_amd64.deb -O minio.deb

sudo dpkg -i minio.deb

sudo groupadd -r minio-user
sudo useradd -M -r -g minio-user minio-user
sudo chown minio-user:minio-user /mnt/disk1 /mnt/disk2 /mnt/disk3 /mnt/disk4

Create the Service Environment File

sudo nano /etc/default/minio

MINIO_VOLUMES="/mnt/disk{1...4}/minio"

MINIO_OPTS="--console-address :9001"

MINIO_ROOT_USER=minioadmin

MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=minioadmin

Start the MinIO Service

sudo systemctl start minio

sudo systemctl status minio

sudo systemctl enable minio

http://192.168.2.100:9001

upstream minio {
   least_conn;
   server 172.31.38.54;
}

server {
   listen       80;
   listen  [::]:80;
   server_name  minio.example.net;

   # Allow special characters in headers
   ignore_invalid_headers off;
   # Allow any size file to be uploaded.
   # Set to a value such as 1000m; to restrict file size to a specific value
   client_max_body_size 0;
   # Disable buffering
   proxy_buffering off;
   proxy_request_buffering off;

   location / {
      proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;

      proxy_connect_timeout 300;
      # Default is HTTP/1, keepalive is only enabled in HTTP/1.1
      proxy_http_version 1.1;
      proxy_set_header Connection "";
      chunked_transfer_encoding off;

      proxy_pass http://minio:9000; # This uses the upstream directive definition to load balance
   }
}

server {
   listen       80;
   listen  [::]:80;
   server_name  console.example.net;

   # Allow special characters in headers
   ignore_invalid_headers off;
   # Allow any size file to be uploaded.
   # Set to a value such as 1000m; to restrict file size to a specific value
   client_max_body_size 0;
   # Disable buffering
   proxy_buffering off;
   proxy_request_buffering off;

   location / {
      proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;

      proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;

      # This is necessary to pass the correct IP to be hashed
      real_ip_header X-Real-IP;

      proxy_connect_timeout 300;

      # To support websockets in MinIO versions released after January 2023
      proxy_http_version 1.1;
      proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
      proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
      # Some environments may encounter CORS errors (Kubernetes + Nginx Ingress)
      # Uncomment the following line to set the Origin request to an empty string
      # proxy_set_header Origin '';

      chunked_transfer_encoding off;

      proxy_pass http://minio:9001; # This uses the upstream directive definition to load balance
   }
}